Visit to find a native nursery on your area. Although the two species differ slightly in form, they both bloom from late summer into fall with panicles of deep lavender florets.įlorida paintbrush plants are often available at nurseries that specialize in native plants. Pineland purple ( C. subtropicanus) is found in dry to mesic flatwoods from south Central Florida through South Florida except the Keys. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Information Network (CAIN14) Native American Ethnobotany (University of Michigan - Dearborn. Click on the carousel image to display a larger version (if available). As leaves dry, they emit a vanilla scent when crushed. Vanillaleaf was formerly collected from the wild to flavor tobacco, but was found to be carcinogenic when smoked. Gray - wholeleaf Indian paintbrush P: Castilleja integra A. Other species: Vanillaleaf ( C. odoratissimus ) occurs naturally in mesic to hydric pine flatwoods from North to north Central Florida. Spent flowerheads should be deadheaded to prevent the spread of seed. It is easy to integrate and maintain. Mature plants will produce a number of progeny nearby. Garden tips: Florida paintbrush is a star for attracting butterflies and makes a great addition to formal and naturalistic landscapes. To see where natural populations of Florida paintbrush have been vouchered, visit. Native range: Peninsular Florida, Bay County The species epithet corymbosus is from the Latin corymbus, meaning “cluster of fruit or flowers.”įamily: Asteraceae (Aster or Composite family) Fish and Wildlife Service proposed today to remove a flowering plant called the golden paintbrush, in the Pacific Northwest, from the endangered species list due to its recovery. Stems are covered in tiny hairs. The fruit is an achene-like cypsela with a rough surface and a tuft of bristly hairs. Basal leaves are flat, linear and succulent in appearance stem leaves are sessile and alternately arranged. The inflorescence appears atop an erect, unbranched stem that arises from a basal rosette. Each bloom is comprised of many bright pink to lavender tubular disk florets and no ray florets. Its large, striking flower clusters are very attractive to butterflies and other pollinators.įlowers are born in large flat-topped corymbs. It occurs naturally in pine, scrubby and dry to mesic flatwoods, sandhills and ruderal areas. Indian paintbrush is an attractive member of the parasitic Broomrape family (Orobancaceae). View post as a PDF.Īlso known as Coastalplain chaffhead, Florida paintbrush ( Carphephorus corymbosus) is a showy herbaceous wildflower that blooms from late summer into fall. Click on terms for botanical definitions. Castilleja, commonly known as Indian paintbrush or prairie-fire, is a genus of about 200 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants native to the. Pictured above: Florida paintbrush ( Carphephorus corymbosus) by Eleanor Dietrich.
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